Item type |
紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1) |
公開日 |
2024-09-20 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
両生類幼生を用いたマイクロプラスチックの誤食による環境汚染の研究 |
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言語 |
ja |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Study on Accidental Ingestion of Microplastics by Anuran Larvae |
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言語 |
en |
言語 |
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言語 |
jpn |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
anuran |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
urodelan |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
microplastics |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
microbeads |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
environmental pollution |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
departmental bulletin paper |
ID登録 |
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ID登録 |
10.24792/0002001005 |
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ID登録タイプ |
JaLC |
著者 |
吉本, 茉歩
内藤, 凱
深野, 元
神山, 風鳴
薩摩, 透
原, 和也
秋永, 薫
茂木, 和枝
藤田, 深里
藤原, 研
豊泉, 龍児
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抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Environmental pollution by numerous microplastics is one of the serious problems for all living things. We are apt to regard microplastic pollution as a matter of oceanography, but many of the difficulties may also be common to freshwater environments. Aquatic amphibian larvae may be exposed to microplastics. Based on this standpoint, we aim to create a model system to evaluate the microplastic problem under laboratory conditions. First, we applied polystyrene microbeads to Xenopus laevis larvae, amphibian model organisms. Xenopus larvae earnestly ingested the microbeads and the developing guts were filled by the beads, and the larvae of other anuran species (Xenopus borealis and Japanese Dryophytes japonica, Microhyla okinavensis ) also frequently ingested the polystyrene microbeads. Xenopus larvae feeded on polypropylene beads, polyethylene beads, and glass beads, suggesting that, irrespective of the material of the microbeads, Xenopus larvae tend to eat them if they are of an appropriate size. In contrast, neither of the urodelan larvae of Pleurodeles waltl nor Tylototriton verrucosus ingested the polystyrene beads, suggesting a difference in the recognition of food particles between anuran and urodelan larvae. As a first step to promoting the conservation of anural larvae against microplastics, we administered cadaverine-coated beads to Xenopus larvae, because cadaverine is known to induce escape behavior in the presence of teleost model species, zebrafish. After administration, Xenopus larvae did not prefer the smell, but we could not succeed in stopping the ingestion of microbeads. Taken together, anuran larvae have a strong tendency to eat various microbeads, so we propose that we should continue protecting fragile amphibian larvae against microplastic pollution. |
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言語 |
en |
内容記述 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Other |
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内容記述 |
原著 2023年度神奈川大学総合理学研究所共同研究助成論文 |
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言語 |
ja |
書誌情報 |
ja : Science Journal of Kanagawa University
en : Science Journal of Kanagawa University
巻 35,
p. 31-36,
発行日 2023-07-30
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ISSN |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
PISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
1880-0483 |
書誌レコードID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
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収録物識別子 |
AA12068302 |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
神奈川大学総合理学研究所 |
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言語 |
ja |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Research Institute for Integrated Science, Kanagawa University |
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言語 |
en |