@article{oai:kanagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006406, author = {青木, 萌 and Aoki, Moe}, journal = {神奈川大学言語研究}, month = {Mar}, note = {This paper explores the meanings of “zai( 在)” and “zheng (正)” which are regarded as a word expressing an aspect in Mandarin Chinese. In ‘zai’ sentences a ‘zai’ is regarded as ‘a word consisting of a number of events’. In ‘zheng’sentenses a ‘zheng’ is regarded as a word which ‘implicates a number of events’. This paper mainly uses set-theory and quantifiers to analyse the ‘zai’ and‘zheng’ sentences. \n本研究は論理的な観点から時態副詞の“在” と“正” が表す意味役割を考察し,両成分の差異を明らかにした。在” は[複数の出来事の存在]の意味を,“正” は[複数の出来事の包括]の意を示すと考える。主たる考察方法は,集合論(set theory),全称量化詞(universalquantifier),存在量化詞(existential-quantifier)を運用した。, Article}, pages = {69--96}, title = {時態成分“在” と“正” の意味と論理}, volume = {36}, year = {2014} }