{"created":"2023-05-15T11:51:06.479866+00:00","id":12967,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"a0fbce64-f099-4bb7-a58e-ffd10a1c8992"},"_deposit":{"created_by":10,"id":"12967","owners":[10],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"12967"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:kanagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:00012967","sets":["660:661:676:1256"]},"author_link":[],"item_3_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2019-09-30","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"18","bibliographicPageEnd":"34","bibliographicPageStart":"1","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"非文字資料研究 = The study of nonwritten cultural materials","bibliographic_titleLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_3_description_4":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"本稿は「大戦ポスター」としばしば称される、第一次世界大戦期に欧米で製作されたポスターが、同時代以降の日本のデザイン界においてどのように受容され、影響を与えたのかについて、具体的に立証することを目的としたものである。 戦前期の日本における大戦ポスターの公開は、1916年10月に神戸高等商業学校(現、神戸大学)において開催された「広告絵札展覧会」を嚆矢の例として、1945年8月までの間に20種を数える。一方、図版としての紹介は、同年4月に発行された『日本印刷界』第78号を初出とし、以降の記事には作品図版を伴うことが多かった。ただし、大戦ポスターが全国的に知られる存在となった最大の原因は、1921年に朝日新聞社が地方版発行地域で行った「世界大戦ポスター展」の巡回と、その記念図録的な『大戦ポスター集』の刊行にあり、この二つは日本における大戦ポスターの翻案化にも多大な影響を与えた。 現在確認されている、大戦ポスターを翻案とした最も古い作例は、ジェームス・モンゴメリー・フラッグによる1917年の《アメリカ募兵ポスター》を下敷きにした、1919年6月28日の『大阪朝日新聞 神戸附録』に掲載された《岡部印刷事務所の新聞広告》である。もっとも、大戦ポスターの翻案化が増えるのは、先に挙げた『大戦ポスター集』の刊行以降である。また、引き写される媒体としては、ポスターよりも製作機会の多い、新聞広告や絵葉書が選ばれる傾向にあり、識者の評価は低かったものの、アメリカのポスターの方が、欧州の作品よりも翻案化されることが多かった。 いずれにしても、1910年代半ば以降の日本における大戦ポスターは、作品を見る機会が国内で広く担保されたことに加え、それが当時の日本人にとっても関心の高い、世界的な出来事に際して製作されたものであった事実と、デザイン的な新鮮さが相まって、新たなグラフィック作品を創造する際に積極的に翻案化された。","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"},{"subitem_description":"This paper aims to elaborate on how so-called “war posters” created in Europe and America during World War I were embraced by the Japanese design community of that time, and how these posters inspired Japanese designers.  The first instance of exhibiting war posters in Japan before World War II was “Kokoku Efuda Tenrankai” (Exhibition of Advertising Posters) held at Kobe Commercial College (today’s Kobe University) in October 1916. Twenty exhibitions followed during the years through August 1945. Meanwhile, the first pictorial representation of war posters appeared in the magazine Nihon Insatsu Kai (Japan Printing Industry), Issue 78, published in April 1916; after that, magazine articles often featured illustrations. The primary factor contributing to the nationwide publicity of war posters was, however, the war poster exhibition tour organized by the Asahi Shimbun Company in 1921 in areas where the company produced local editions, followed by the publication of Taisen Posuta Shu (War Posters), a commemorative pictorial record of the exhibition. These two events also had a significant influence on the trend of adaptation from war posters in Japan. The oldest confirmed example of a war poster adaptation in Japan is an Okabe Printing Office advertisement that appeared in the Kobe Supplement of the Osaka Asahi Shimbun on June 28, 1919. The advertisement was adapted from James Montgomery Flagg’s famous Uncle Sam recruitment poster created in 1917. But the real rise of adaptations did not occur until the publication of War Posters mentioned above. In many cases, war posters were adapted for newspaper ads and picture postcards produced in large quantities rather than for posters, and American posters were used for adaptation more often than European ones, even though experts placed little value on the former. In summary, the Japanese public had opportunities to view war posters throughout the country from the mid-1910s. These posters were created on the occasion of globally important events that were also of interes to the Japanese, who found something new in the design of the posters. These factors encouraged Japanese graphic designers to enthusiastically adapt war posters for their own productions.","subitem_description_language":"en","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_3_description_5":{"attribute_name":"内容記述","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"論文","subitem_description_language":"ja","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_3_publisher_33":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"神奈川大学日本常民文化研究所 非文字資料研究センター","subitem_publisher_language":"ja"}]},"item_3_source_id_10":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"AA12776889","subitem_source_identifier_type":"NCID"}]},"item_3_source_id_8":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"2432-5481","subitem_source_identifier_type":"PISSN"}]},"item_3_version_type_16":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"田島, 奈都子","creatorNameLang":"ja"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2020-04-03"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"01 戦前期日本のデザイン界における第一次世界大戦ポスターの受容と影響.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"2.3 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_note","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"01 戦前期日本のデザイン界における第一次世界大戦ポスターの受容と影響","url":"https://kanagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/12967/files/01 戦前期日本のデザイン界における第一次世界大戦ポスターの受容と影響.pdf"},"version_id":"287a7bc4-3caf-4af8-89e9-11e3f32cd51f"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"戦前期日本のデザイン界における第一次世界大戦ポスターの受容と影響","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"戦前期日本のデザイン界における第一次世界大戦ポスターの受容と影響","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"How Were World War I Posters Embraced by the Design Community in Pre-war Japan, and How Did They Inspire Japanese Designers?","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"3","owner":"10","path":["1256"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2020-04-03"},"publish_date":"2020-04-03","publish_status":"0","recid":"12967","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["戦前期日本のデザイン界における第一次世界大戦ポスターの受容と影響"],"weko_creator_id":"10","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-12-11T07:24:25.745286+00:00"}