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遠感覚・近感覚再考 The re-considerations of the far-sense and the near-sense The re-considerations of the far-sense and the near-sense 三星, 宗雄 遠感覚 近感覚 感覚 感情 絵画 風景 far-sense near-sense sensation emotion picture landscape The functions of the far-sense and the near-sense were analysed in terms of the linkage with intelligent and emotional processes. The differences of these two kinds of senses were found in the system of the brain, the psychometric function (the Stevens’law) and some adaptational aspects. The rolls and the significances of those senses which were expected to play in the process of evolution were also compared.　The followings were concluded:　a. The far-sense enables us adapt to the outer world in which the surroundings might change abruptly by allowing us explore and hence gather more information.　b. The near-sense, on the other hand, is a kind of the alarm system showing the limit of the stimulus intensity above which we may be injured or dead.　c. This suggests the strong linkage between the near-sense and the life.　d. The act of seeing includes the discrimination or interpretation of the object, which suggests the linkage between the far-sense and the intelligent process.　e. So the visual stimulus pattern or scene which looks clearly discriminated may satisfy the need of the eye or the visual system, linking to the pleasant scene or landscape.　f. The far-sense, however, also posses emotional need. Departmental Bulletin Paper 神奈川大学人文学研究所 The Institute for Humanities Research. Kanagawa University 2010-12-25 jpn departmental bulletin paper VoR http://hdl.handle.net/10487/13340 https://kanagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/5931 AN00122854 0287-7082 人文学研究所報 Bulletin of the Institute for Humanities Research 44 73 88 https://kanagawa-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/5931/files/03 遠感覚・近感覚再考.pdf application/pdf 2.8 MB 2021-02-17